The Basics About Skin Cancer

Article by What Causes Skin Cancer.
Basal cell carcinoma is a slow growing non-melanoma skin cancer and is the most common type in America. It starts growing in the epidermis, at the top level of the skin. It is usually painless and is often found on areas of the skin or scalp that have had a high UV sunlight exposure. This form of cancer can strike at any age. It generally is contained in one area and seldom spreads if it is treated quickly. Basal cell carcinoma often is difficult to detect because it resembles normal skin. However, the skin area may be waxy and pinkish or brownish in color.Acral lentiginous Melanoma is quite rare in the U.S.A. but is common in Asian nations. It is very hard to detect because it often surfaces on the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, under fingernails and toenails and inside the mouth, nose and genital area. It looks remarkable like a regular bruise in its early stages and is irregularly shaped. It can cause nosebleeds and streaks running through the fingernails or toenails.Moles have proven to play a part in the development of skin cancer, so children whose body is covered with moles maybe at greater risk.Another common surgical procedure for skin cancer is a simple excision where the mole or area is removed, along with a certain diameter of healthy tissue around it. In some cases, tumors may be removed with lasers, liquid nitrogen (cryosurgery), and electric currents.The best methods for prevention of non-melanoma skin cancer include avoiding exposure to the sun, using sunscreen with high SPF and having frequent self-exams.The skin cancer initiates from the moles of the skin which is known as dysplastic nevi. The moles may change in colour or size and/or may start bleeding. Aged people are more prone to such disease. There are various standard and alternative treatment options available for skin cancer which may include the followingIf you are worried about getting cancer of the skin then it is important that you know the signs and symptoms of it. Be aware of the warning signs and signals. When you look at yourself in the mirror, you want to be able to detect the changes, even the smallest, on your skin and body. If you noticed a change in consistency of your breast tissue or a lump, it could be a warning signal of cancer.Like all cancers, it is wise to seek treatment before it starts to spread to other parts of the body. Detecting the cancer early could mean life or death, so dont take it too lightly when you see a small tiny sore on your nose. As the nose cancer will increase in size, it is best to get surgery done as quickly as possible. It does not matter if you see a doctor, general physician or even a dermatologist, they will let you know of your options on available treatments.Other sunscreen products using mineral particles reflect, absorb and scatter UV light. These include titanium dioxide or zinc oxide. The third type of sunscreen is composed of organic molecules that absorb UV light, in particular, but also contains chromophores that scatter and reflect some light.
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